our blog

Difference Between the Language Codes and the Country Ones

Difference Between the Language Codes and the Country Ones - 1

So, what is the difference between the Language codes and the Country ones?

Two-digit language codes should not be confused with two-digit country codes.

In Ukraine, the most confusing code is the UK code: when it comes to languages, it means Ukrainian, when it comes to countries, it means United Kingdom (but not Ukraine at all).

  • The two-digit code for the Ukrainian language is UK. It is most often present in the URLs of Ukrainian versions of sites. For example, the address of the Ukrainian Wikipedia is uk.wikipedia.org.
  • The two-digit code for Ukraine is UA. This code is present, for example, on car signs.
Difference Between the Language Codes and the Country Ones - 2

So, the full code for the Ukrainian language is UK-UA (in the image).

  • The code for English without dialects is EN.
  • The code for the United States is US, the code for Great Britain is GB. Therefore, the code for the American version of English is EN-US, and the code for the British version is EN-GB.

Language codes are defined by the ISO 639 standard, and country codes are defined by the ISO 3166 standard. Codes are not only two-digit ones.

 

Recommended content

Difference Between the Language Codes and the Country Ones - 3

How to fix «Failed to save target content: Cannot find central directory» error in Trados Studio

About the ways to fix the issue in Trados Studio When trying to generate a translated document in Trados Studio, this error sometimes occurs: Failed to save target content: Cannot find central directory. It happens because of corrupted data in the source file used to create and store the SDLXLIFF file you translated in Trados […]
Difference Between the Language Codes and the Country Ones - 4

How to fix «Failed to open return package» error in Trados Studio

About another issue in Trados Studio When importing a package, Trados Studio might say that it Failed to open return package, because it contains a project that does not exist in your setup. That it’s not a Trados Studio issue, but yours: you tried to import a return package for a project Trados Studio doesn’t […]
Difference Between the Language Codes and the Country Ones - 5

Lorem ipsum

About the dummy or placeholder text Lorem ipsum is a meaningless Latin text, so-called dummy or placeholder text, which is used to estimate how a layout will look with text presented in a particular font. This is usually done by designers, but it is also needed for pseudo-localization. This text became widely popular due to […]
Difference Between the Language Codes and the Country Ones - 6

You sell not only the translation, but also your expertise

Some thoughts and reflections Modern technical translators have to be inquisitive. They don’t even have to; they must. The tools they use today will become unrecognizable in a few years. New programs and methods emerge, existing knowledge becomes outdated, and translators who are not interested in anything beyond the text are being outpaced by more […]
Difference Between the Language Codes and the Country Ones - 7

Two stories about ChatGPT

Interesting facts about AI In early April 2024, artificial intelligence expert Jeremy Nguyen shared a thing he noticed: for some reason, the unremarkable word delve was used unexpectedly often in the texts generated by ChatGPT. So much often that Paul Graham, co-founder of Y Combinator and noted IT evangelist, considers the presence of this word […]